Chinese Journal of Blood Purification ›› 2023, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (07): 493-497.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-4091.2023.07.004

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Effect of the start time of blood purification therapy and the selection of filter on short-term prognosis of the patients with sepsis

CHEN Xi, WAN Hong-zhe, WU Shuo, ZHANG Li   

  1. ephrology Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang Clinical Research Center of Renal Replacement Therapy, Xinjiang Branch of National Clinical Research Center For Kidney Disease, Xinjiang Blood Purification Medical Quality Control Center, Institute of Nephrology of Xinjiang, Urumqi 830011, China; 2Department of Nephrology, Shenzhen Baoan District Songgang People’s Hospital, Shenzhen 518105, China
  • Received:2022-12-16 Revised:2023-05-04 Online:2023-07-12 Published:2023-07-12
  • Contact: 830011 乌鲁木齐,1新疆医科大学第一附属医院肾脏病中心 新疆肾脏替代治疗临床研究中心国家肾脏疾病临床医学研究中心新疆分中心 新疆维吾尔自治区血液净化质量控制中心 新疆维吾尔自治区肾脏病研究所 Emall:zhanglily1030@163.com E-mail:13379770508@qq.com

Abstract: Objective  To investigate the effect of starting time of blood purification therapy and selection of filter on short-term prognosis of patients with sepsis. Methods:We retrospectively collected Patients with sepsis who received blood purification treatment in the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University .Single factor analysis was collected on the index line on the start day.ROC curve was used to compare the prediction effect of each index, and the optimal threshold value was determined and grouped to analyze the 28d mortality rate with AN69/oXiris was analyzed in the higher/lower groups with different cut-off values. P<0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results:Among the 66 patients, 31 died within 28 days of admission. Univariate analysis showed that aCCI, NEWS, SOFA, APACHE II(OR value was 1.380, 1.213, 1.141, 1.079; 95%CI was 1.035-1.838, 1.062-1.386, 1.005-1.297, 1.017-1.144; and P value was 0.028, 0.005, 0.042, 0.012) was the risk factor for death within 28 days; Scr(OR=0.994;95%CI=0.991-0.998;P=0.001) was a protective factor for death within 28 days; The AUC vaule of aCCI, NEWS, SOFA, APACHE II and Scr were 0.674, 0.698, 0.657, 0.679 and 0.736. 95%CI were 0.543-0.806、0.572-0.824、0.521-0.793、0.548-0.811、0.614-0.858, and the optimal cut-off values were 3.5, 14.5, 11.5, 19.5 and 418.98. In the low-aCCI group, 28d mortality was lower in patients treated with oXiris(χ2=4.572,P=0.032). Conclusion: 1. Patients with sepsis at the start of blood purification therapy had higher risk of death within 28 days with aCCI score above 3.5, NEWS score above 14.5, SOFA score above 11.5, APACHE II score above 19.5, and Scr score below 418.98μmol/L. 2. In sepsis patients with low aCCI, oXiris treatment compared with AN69 membrane material can reduce the 28d mortality of sepsis patients.

Key words: Sepsis, Prognosis, Age-adjusted Charlson comorbidities index, oXiris filter

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