【Abstract】 Objective Searching for some correlation factors causing anxious and depression among the hemodialysis nurses. Methods The anxious and depressive state of 40 hemodialysis nurses were surveyed by means of SDS and SAS respectively, meanwhile, the same hospital 40 clinic nurses as a control group. Results About 1/2～1/3 of the 40 hemodialysis nurses are anxious and depression in degree. Conclusion The are serious pschologic obstacle among the hemodialysis nurses, so the mental intervention should be done to protect the medical staff抯 mental health.