中国血液净化

中国血液净化 ›› 2019, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (09): 611-613.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-4091.2019.09.008

• 临床研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

电子健康素养对维持性透析患者生活质量的影响

封蕾1,庞微微1,李云姝2,李萍2,杨杰1,陈客宏1     

  1. 1.陆军军医大学大坪医院血液净化中心
    2. 陆军军医大学大坪医院野战外科研究所肾内科
  • 收稿日期:2019-03-19 修回日期:2019-04-20 出版日期:2019-09-12 发布日期:2019-09-02
  • 通讯作者: 陈客宏 chenkehong@foxmail.com E-mail:chenkehong@foxmail.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(81770731)；重庆市民生课题(cstc2018jscx-msybx0013)

Study on the influence of electronic health literacy on quality of life of maintenance hemodialysis patients

  1. 1Center for Blood Purification and 2Department of Nephrology, Institute of Field Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University,
    Chongqing 400042, China
  • Received:2019-03-19 Revised:2019-04-20 Online:2019-09-12 Published:2019-09-02

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摘要：

【摘要】目的了解维持性血液透析(maintenance hemodialysis,MHD)患者的电子健康素养水平，探讨其与生活质量的相关性。方法纳入188 例维持性血液透析患者，使用一般资料调查表、电子健康素养量表(e-health literacy scale,e-HEALS)及生活质量量表(the short form health survey,SF-36)进行调查。结果MHD 患者电子健康素养得分较低为(23.4±5.3)分。高电子健康素养组(得分＞32分)患者的生理功能、生理职能和社会功能领域得分均高于电子健康素养低的患者(t 值分别为2.171、4.238、4.341，P 值分别为0.042、0.001、0.013)。结论MHD 患者电子健康素养水平较低，可通过提高患者电子健康素养，改善患者生活质量。

关键词: 血液透析, 电子健康素养, 生活质量

Abstract:

【Abstract】Objective To understand the electronic health literacy in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients and to explore its correlation with quality of life. Method A total of 188 MHD patients were enrolled. General information questionnaire, electronic health literacy scale (e-HEALS) and quality of life scale (SF-36) were used in this study. Result The score of electronic health literacy was low (23.4±5.3) in these patients. The scores of physiological function, physiological function and social function were higher in patients with higher e-HEALS (the score ＞32) than in those with lower e-HEALS (t=2.171, 4.238 and 4.341 respectively; P=0.042, 0.001 and 0.013 respectively). Conclusion The level of electronic health literacy was lower in MHD patients. The increase of electronic health literacy in MHD patients can improve their quality of life.

Key words: Hemodialysis, Electronic health literacy, Quality of life

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