中国血液净化

中国血液净化 ›› 2018, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (03): 206-209.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-4091.2018.03.014

• 护理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

老年维持性血液透析患者营养评价工具的应用研究

刘志宏1,王东晖2,刘香弟3,任可2   

  1. 1北京中医药大学东方医院1护理部2血液净化中心3拓展部
  • 收稿日期:2017-09-11 修回日期:2017-11-08 出版日期:2018-03-12 发布日期:2018-03-12
  • 通讯作者: 王东晖wangdonghui1968@sina.com E-mail:wangdonghui1968@sina.com

Application of nutrition evaluation tools for elderly maintenance hemodialysis patients

  • Received:2017-09-11 Revised:2017-11-08 Online:2018-03-12 Published:2018-03-12

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摘要： 【摘要】老年维持性血液透析患者普遍存在营养不良，可使患者透析耐受性降低，影响透析充分性。对此类人群应早期筛查，并提早进行营养支持、干预与监测。本文综述了用于老年维持性血液透析患者的营养评价工具的种类、作用和临床应用情况。

关键词: 老年, 维持性血液透析, 营养评价工具

Abstract: 【Abstract】Malnutrition is prevalent among elderly maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients, which reduces dialysis tolerance and affects the adequacy of dialysis. Early diagnosis, nutritional support and followup for these patients should be conducted. This article reviews the type, function and clinical application of nutritional evaluation tools for elderly MHD patients.

Key words: the elderly, maintenance hemodialysis, nutrition evaluation tool