中国血液净化 ›› 2018, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (06): 366-369.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-4091.2018.06.002

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CKD 患者骨病变及诊治进展

李贵森1   

  1. 1. 四川省医学科学院 四川省人民医院肾脏内科暨肾脏病研究所
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-13 出版日期:2018-06-12 发布日期:2018-06-20
  • 通讯作者: 李贵森 guisenli@163.com E-mail:guisenli@163.com

The diagnosis and treatment of bone disease in patients with chronic kidney disease

  • Received:2018-03-13 Online:2018-06-12 Published:2018-06-20

摘要: 【摘要】骨病变是慢性肾脏病-矿物质和骨异常(CKD-MBD)的重要组成部分之一。对骨病变的及时诊断和评估,有助于合理防治。本文对于CKD-MBD 骨病变的骨转换标志物,不同骨病变(尤其是囊性纤维性骨炎、无动力骨病和骨质疏松等)的特点进行讨论,同时对于其诊治进展进行综述。

关键词: 慢性肾脏病-矿物质和骨异常, 骨转换, 生物标志物, 囊性纤维性骨炎, 无动力骨病, 骨质疏松

Abstract: 【Abstract】Bone disease was one of the main components of the chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD). Early diagnosis and evaluation could be helpful for the prevention and treatment of bone disease. The markers of bone turnover in CKD-MBD, several types of bone diseases (especially osteitis fibrosa cystica, adynamic bone disease, osteoporosis, etc.) would be discussed, and the progresses of the diagnosis and treatment of bone diseases were reviewed in this article.

Key words: chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder, bone turnover, biomarker, osteitis fibrosa cystica, adynamic bone disease, osteoporosis