中国血液净化

中国血液净化 ›› 2019, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (04): 220-222.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-4091.2019.03.002

• 专题与讲座 • 上一篇    下一篇

腹膜透析相关分枝杆菌腹膜炎的诊治

王涵1,俞雨生2   

  1. 1徐州市中心医院肾内科
    2东部战区总医院肾脏科国家肾脏疾病临床医学研究中心全军肾脏病研究所
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-07 修回日期:2019-01-31 出版日期:2019-04-12 发布日期:2019-04-12
  • 通讯作者: 俞雨生 yuyusheng@vip.163.com E-mail:wanghan8733@163.com

Peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis caused by mycobacteria

  • Received:2019-01-07 Revised:2019-01-31 Online:2019-04-12 Published:2019-04-12

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摘要： 【摘要】腹膜炎是腹膜透析(peritoneal dialysis,PD)最常见和最严重的并发症之一，也是引起技术失败的重要原因。分枝杆菌相关性腹膜炎发病率虽低，但诊断困难、治疗棘手、病死率高，预后差。本文综述了由分枝杆菌引起的PD相关性腹膜炎诊断、治疗及预后。

关键词: 分枝杆菌, 腹膜透析, 腹膜炎

Abstract: 【Abstract】Peritoneal dialysis (PD)-related peritonitis remains to be one of the most frequent and serious complications of PD, and is an important cause leading to technological failure. The incidence of peritonitis caused by mycobacteria is low. However, the diagnosis and treatment are difficult, the mortality is high, and the prognosis is poor. This article reviews the diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of PD-associated mycobacterial peritonitis.

Key words:  Mycobacteria, peritoneal dialysis, peritonitis